Pap smear tests are currently used in Australia as a screening test for cervical cancer. A Pap smear test can detect changes in the cells of the cervix that may develop into cancer.
women’s health
Cervical cancer screening tests
A new National Cervical Screening Program has been introduced in Australia, with HPV testing replacing Pap smear tests as the primary screening test for cervical cancer.
Prolapsed uterus
A prolapsed uterus (uterine prolapse) is when the uterus (womb) drops down from its normal position. It may cause no symptoms but if troublesome can be treated with self-care measures, pessaries or surgery.
Breasts: inside women’s breasts
An internal view shows that the breast is made up of fat, nipple, glands and a network of ducts.
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects females in their reproductive years. It may cause irregular periods, excess hair growth and ovarian cysts.
Breast cancer Q and A
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. Fortunately, much research has gone into breast cancer treatment.
Benign breast lumps
Most breast lumps are benign (not cancerous). Possible causes of benign breast lumps include fibroadenomas, fibrocystic changes and breast cysts.
Breast Cancer Overview
Breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosed in Australian women. The good news is that with advances in treatment and diagnosis, more women are surviving breast cancer than ever before
Lichen sclerosus
Lichen sclerosus is a skin condition that usually affects the genital area. It causes itching, pain and scarring, and most often occurs in older women.
Cystitis: bladder infection
Cystitis is usually a mild illness that can be treated with antibiotics. There are steps you can take to help prevent cystitis if you have had problems with bladder infections in the past.