retinopathy

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is a condition where the pancreas doesn’t make enough insulin, resulting in high blood glucose (sugar) levels.

Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes usually begins with insulin resistance and often goes hand in hand with obesity, high blood pressure and high cholesterol.

Hyperglycaemia in diabetes

Hyperglycaemia in diabetes

Hyperglycaemia means too much sugar (glucose) in the bloodstream. For someone with diabetes it means their diabetes is not well controlled.

Diabetes: tablets for type 2 diabetes

Diabetes: tablets for type 2 diabetes

Tablets used to treat type 2 diabetes are known as oral hypoglycaemics or antihyperglycaemics. They may be used on their own and some can be used in conjunction with each other, or with insulin.



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